Grammatical Rules (Reglas gramaticales)
Form (Forma)
Para formar el presente continuo se utiliza el verbo auxiliar "to be" y el gerundio (infinitivo + "-ing") del verbo.
Sujeto | Auxiliar (to be) | Gerundio |
I | am | talking, eating, learning, doing, going... |
He, She, It | is | talking, eating, learning, doing, going... |
You, We, They | are | talking, eating, learning, doing, going... |
Structure (Estructura)
- Affirmative Sentences (Frases afirmativas)
EstructuraSujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + gerundio ("-ing").
- Ejemplos:
- I'm talking. (Estoy hablando.)
- He's eating. (Está comiendo.)
- They're learning. (Están aprendiendo.)
- Negative Sentences (Frases negativas)
EstructuraSujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + auxiliar negativo ("not") + gerundio ("-ing").
- Ejemplos:
- I'm not talking. (No estoy hablando.)
- He's not [He isn't] eating. (No está comiendo.)
- They're not [They aren't] learning. (No están aprendiendo.)
- Interrogative Sentences (Frases interrogativas)
Verbo auxiliar ("to be") + sujeto + gerundio ("-ing")?
- Ejemplos:
- Are you talking? (¿Estás hablando?)
- Is he eating? (¿Está comiendo?)
- Are they learning? (¿Están aprendiendo?)